Reshoring Gains Momentum as Companies Rethink Global Supply Chains
A wave of new factories is rising across the country as manufacturers move production closer to home after years of disruption.
A wave of factory construction is reshaping industrial regions of the country as manufacturers move production closer to home, a trend that has gained momentum after years of pandemic-era supply chain disruption.
The reshoring push spans semiconductors, batteries, and other strategic goods, spurred by a mix of federal incentives, security concerns, and hard lessons about the fragility of long, complex global supply lines.
Jobs and communities
New plants are rising in states across the South and Midwest, bringing construction and eventually operating jobs to communities eager for them. The facilities are highly automated, so the employment gains are real but smaller than the factories of memory.
The buildout faces constraints, including a shortage of skilled workers and the time it takes to construct and staff advanced plants. Training programs at community colleges have expanded to fill the gap.
Not a full reversal
Analysts caution that reshoring is a rebalancing, not a wholesale reversal of globalization. Companies are diversifying rather than abandoning global supply chains, building redundancy to withstand the next disruption. The result is a more distributed, if costlier, industrial map.
More in Finance & Economy

Big Tech's Earnings Week Delivers Mixed Signals on the AI Spending Boom
Microsoft, Meta, Apple, and Amazon all reported within days of each other, and investors rewarded strong cloud growth while scrutinizing the mounting bills for artificial intelligence.

U.S. Economy Grew a Slower-Than-Expected 1.5% in the Second Quarter
The advance estimate showed growth cooling from the first quarter's pace, as gains in consumer spending and investment were tempered by weaker government outlays and rising imports.

A Divided Fed Holds Rates Steady as Three Officials Dissent in Favor of a Hike
The Federal Reserve left its benchmark rate unchanged in a 9-3 vote, with three policymakers pushing to raise rates — a rare show of unified dissent that unsettled markets.